COVID-19 Watch: Tracking Hardship, November 11, 2022

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November 11, 2022

COVID-19 Hardship

November 11, 2022 

The Medicaid and health edition.  Health care was on the ballot in several states this past Tuesday. In South Dakota, 42,500 additional people will eventually be eligible for Medicaid benefits after voters approved Medicaid expansion. In Oregon, voters approved an historic measure that amends the state’s constitution to mandate that all residents have access to “cost-effective, clinically appropriate and affordable health care.” And in Arizona, voters overwhelmingly approved Proposition 209, which reduces the amount of interest creditors can charge for health debt from 10 percent to 3 percent. 

Meanwhile, on the federal level, there are urgent health care issues that Congress must address when members return later this month. Most urgently: it faces a December 16 deadline for protecting Puerto Ricans and U.S. residents in other territories from drastic cuts to Medicaid; in Puerto Rico, more than one million people could be affected. 

Also at risk: Between 5 million and 14 million Americans who could lose access to Medicaid once the COVID-19 public health emergency ends. A provision included in a 2020 COVID-19 relief bill required that states keep people continuously enrolled in Medicaid through the end of the month in which the public health emergency ends in exchange for more federal funding. The provision contributed to a 25 percent enrollment surge during the pandemic, but will end when the public health emergency does. 

Among those likely to lose coverage: 383,000 people in the 12 states that so far have declined to expand Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act. These people will fall into the Medicaid “coverage gap” — they’re part of a group of 2.2 million people living in non-expansion states who despite falling below the federal poverty level make too much to qualify for their state’s Medicaid but too little to qualify for subsidized marketplace coverage. 

“There are going to be a lot of low-income families in the coverage gap after the public health emergency ends,” Jane Adams, Campaign Director at the Cover Alabama Coalition, told Roll Call. “And it doesn’t have to be this way…It’s just bad governance.” 

There are several measures Congress should pass. Congress must provide continuous and expanded Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) coverage, including 12 months of continuous eligibility for adults and children, 12 months postpartum coverage and other provisions to improve maternal and child health outcomes. 

Postpartum coverage is an issue of racial equity. Maternal mortality disproportionally affects Blacks and other women of color. And there is an issue of gender equity, which is why Congress should pass the Pregnant Women’s Fairness Act, which would ensure that pregnant women are not forced to choose between their health and the health of their pregnancy and their economic security. 

Congress has much to do before year’s end. Now with the election (mostly) behind us, it is time for members to get back to work. Click here and tell Congress it must protect Medicaid and prevent millions of Americans from losing health care.

 

1.6 million/90% 

More than 1.6 million U.S. citizens who live in U.S. territories receive Medicaid benefits. Of those, 90 percent live in Puerto Rico. Unless Congress acts quickly, they face cuts in provider rates, eligibility, and benefits. Urge Congress to act: click here.

 

56% 

The percent of South Dakotans who voted in favor of Medicaid expansion, delivering a setback to Gov. Kristi Noem, who opposed the measure. South Dakota is the latest red state to approve Medicaid expansion at the ballot box after lawmakers refused to act. In 2020, voters in Missouri and Oklahoma voted for expansion, following similar successful efforts in Nebraska, Idaho and Utah in 2018.

 

18%; 69% 

Eighteen percent of Texans do not have health insurance – more than in any other state. Texas is one of the 12 states that have not expanded Medicaid. A 2020 poll found that 69 percent of Texans favor Medicaid expansion.

 

>7 in 10 

More than seven in ten Alabamians (71.5 percent), including 65.8 percent of Republican voters, support Medicaid expansion when told about arguments in support of the idea, according to a poll released earlier this year by Alabama Arise, which is part of the Cover Alabama Coalition.

 

3x; 2x 

Black women are three times more likely to die from pregnancy-related causes than white women, and 2 times as likely to experience severe maternal morbidity – significant ill-health consequences. Urge Congress to act: click here.

 

65% 

65 percent of all births to Black mothers are paid for by Medicaid; as is true for 40 percent of all births in the U.S. Ending guaranteed continuous coverage and 12 months of postpartum coverage will further jeopardize maternal health. 

1/2 

Half of nurses in the U.S. have considered quitting their jobs and leaving their profession entirely, according to a survey released this week. The top reason for their frustration is staffing shortages, followed by a need for work-life balance.

  

0.7%/7.2% 

 

Inpatient admissions for young adults and adolescents with eating disorders rose by a rate of about 0.7 percent a month in the two years before the pandemic, according to a study published this week. But in 2020, the first year of the pandemic, that rate increased to 7.2 percent on average. From the spring of 2020 to the spring of 2021, the number of eating disorder inpatient admissions doubled.

 

+7%/+3%/-13% 

40,189 new COVID-19 cases were reported on Wednesday, November 9, a 7 percent increase over the previous two weeks. Hospitalizations were at 28,003, a 3 percent increase. Daily deaths were at 316, a 13 percent decrease. Nationwide, new cases and hospitalizations are now on the rise after several months of decline.

 

257 

There have been 257 shootings on school campuses during the 2022 calendar year – passing the 250 shootings for all of 2021, which was the all-time previous record. And there are still two months left in 2022. 

 

 

 

 

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